batch-1786619521955
20260813111201
Aether Publish Nexusnoreply@openjurnal.uz
Research and publications
Tibbiyot akademiyasi
3030-3435
3030-3435
2026
1
6
THE GENDARMERIE, SECRET POLICE, AND POLITICAL SURVEILLANCE IN THE FERGANA OBLAST UNDER RUSSIAN IMPERIAL RULE
DjumaboyevIqboljon
This article examines the formation and operational structure of the imperial Russian security apparatus in the Turkestan Region, with particular focus on the Fergana Oblast, during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Drawing on archival materials from the Uzbekistan National Archives (UzNA), the study traces the institutional evolution from the early gendarmerie railway directorates established in 1901 and 1905 through to the founding of the Turkestan District Security Department (TDSD) in 1907.
6272026
10.5281/zenodo.20963885https://openjurnal.uz/article/djumabayev-i-TA-2026-020- https://rukoxlelgdqbshwjqpxd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/article-pdfs/formatted/1782561793915-THE_GENDARMERIE__SECRET_POLICE__AND_POLITICAL_SURVEILLANCE_I.pdf
UzNA, Fund I-461, List 1, File 962, Folio 1.UzNA, Fund I-461, List 1, File 164a, Folios 1–4.UzNA, Fund I-1, List 27, File 11, Folio 3.UzNA, Fund I-1, List 28, File 502, Folio 1UzNA, Fund I-461, List 1, File 1788, Folios 20–21.